Product Index

Methyl 5-chloro-3-fluoropyridine-2-carboxylate

Catalog No.: AA000Q3S

CAS No.:1200498-40-3 MDL No.: MFCD14698145

MF: C7H5ClFNO2 MW: 189.5715

Pricing and Availability

3,4-Difluoro-1h-pyrrole

Catalog No.: AA000Q44

CAS No.:120047-51-0 MDL No.: MFCD18259553

MF: C4H3F2N MW: 103.0701

Pricing and Availability

5-Amino-1-(2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-3-cycano pyrazole

Catalog No.: AA000Q57

CAS No.:120068-79-3 MDL No.: MFCD00227537

MF: C11H5Cl2F3N4 MW: 321.0854

Pricing and Availability

Diethyl 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylate

Catalog No.: AA000Q6O

CAS No.:120083-60-5 MDL No.: MFCD06656413

MF: C12H12F3NO4 MW: 291.2232

Pricing and Availability

2-Acetamido-4,4,4-trifluorobutanoic acid

Catalog No.: AA000Q7W

CAS No.:120097-65-6 MDL No.: MFCD19661012

MF: C6H8F3NO3 MW: 199.1278

Pricing and Availability

3-(4-Fluorophenyl)but-2-enoic acid

Catalog No.: AA000Q82

CAS No.:1201-86-1 MDL No.: MFCD09033432

MF: C10H9FO2 MW: 180.1757

Pricing and Availability

Propanedioic acid, 2-(acetylamino)-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-, 1,3-diethyl ester

Catalog No.: AA000Q7X

CAS No.:120097-64-5 MDL No.: MFCD22421628

MF: C11H16F3NO5 MW: 299.2436

Pricing and Availability

4-bromo-2-fluoro-6-iodoaniline

Catalog No.: AA000Q9D

CAS No.:1201149-19-0 MDL No.: MFCD22570400

MF: C6H4BrFIN MW: 315.9095

Pricing and Availability

4-Amino-2,5-difluorophenol

Catalog No.: AA000Q8N

CAS No.:120103-19-7 MDL No.: MFCD03094492

MF: C6H5F2NO MW: 145.1068

Pricing and Availability

2,3,4,5-tetrafluorobenzoic acid

Catalog No.: AA000Q8B

CAS No.:1201-31-6 MDL No.: MFCD00009613

MF: C7H2F4O2 MW: 194.0832

Pricing and Availability

2,5-Difluoro-4-nitrophenol

Catalog No.: AA000Q8O

CAS No.:120103-18-6 MDL No.: MFCD04039297

MF: C6H3F2NO3 MW: 175.0897

Pricing and Availability

5-Fluoro-2-mercaptobenzoic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QA7

CAS No.:120121-07-5 MDL No.: MFCD02683508

MF: C7H5FO2S MW: 172.1768

Pricing and Availability

Triethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane

Catalog No.: AA000QAA

CAS No.:120120-26-5 MDL No.: MFCD00192520

MF: C7H15F3Si MW: 184.2747

Pricing and Availability

Benzene, 4-ethynyl-2-fluoro-1-methoxy-

Catalog No.: AA000QAS

CAS No.:120136-28-9 MDL No.: MFCD08703468

MF: C9H7FO MW: 150.1497

Pricing and Availability

4-Carboxy-3-fluorophenylboronic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QBG

CAS No.:120153-08-4 MDL No.: MFCD01114671

MF: C7H6BFO4 MW: 183.9295

Pricing and Availability

2,6-Difluoro-4-methylbenzoic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QC1

CAS No.:1201597-23-0 MDL No.: MFCD18380072

MF: C8H6F2O2 MW: 172.1288

Pricing and Availability

2,6-Difluoro-4-methylbenzaldehyde

Catalog No.: AA000QC2

CAS No.:1201597-22-9 MDL No.: MFCD11847293

MF: C8H6F2O MW: 156.1294

Pricing and Availability

4(1H)-Quinazolinone, 3-[2-[4-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methylene]-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-

Catalog No.: AA000QDN

CAS No.:120166-69-0 MDL No.: MFCD00069258

MF: C28H25F2N3OS MW: 489.5794

Pricing and Availability

2-Ethoxy-5-fluoropyridine-4-boronic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QHN

CAS No.:1259370-15-4 MDL No.: MFCD07374986

MF: C7H9BFNO3 MW: 184.9607

Pricing and Availability

3,5-Dibromo-6-fluoropyridin-2-amine

Catalog No.: AA000QII

CAS No.:1259477-39-8 MDL No.: MFCD18253524

MF: C5H3Br2FN2 MW: 269.8971

Pricing and Availability

8-Fluoro-2-methylquinolin-3-amine

Catalog No.: AA000QIA

CAS No.:1259519-93-1 MDL No.: MFCD20483222

MF: C10H9FN2 MW: 176.1903

Pricing and Availability

2-(2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-4-methyl-3-oxo-N-phenylpentanamide

Catalog No.: AA000QJ4

CAS No.:125971-96-2 MDL No.: MFCD04117986

MF: C26H24FNO3 MW: 417.4721

Pricing and Availability

1,3-Dioxane-4-acetic acid, 6-[2-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(1-methylethyl)-3-phenyl-4-[(phenylamino)carbonyl]-1H-pyrrol-1-yl]ethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester, (4R,6R)-rel-

Catalog No.: AA01X52O

CAS No.:1001659-85-3 MDL No.: MFCD04039904

MF: C40H47FN2O5 MW: 654.8100

Pricing and Availability

5-(Trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QKN

CAS No.:543739-84-0 MDL No.: MFCD00661951

MF: C5H3F3N2O2 MW: 180.0847

Pricing and Availability

1-[3-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pent-4-en-1-one

Catalog No.: AA000QKP

CAS No.:125996-99-8 MDL No.: MFCD20290692

MF: C12H11F3O MW: 228.2103

Pricing and Availability

(S)-(-)-3,3,3-Trifluoro-2-hydroxypropanoic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QKU

CAS No.:125995-00-8 MDL No.: MFCD04037238

MF: C3H3F3O3 MW: 144.0493

Pricing and Availability

Atorvastatin lactone

Catalog No.: AA000QKT

CAS No.:125995-03-1 MDL No.: MFCD00899262

MF: C33H33FN2O4 MW: 540.6245

Pricing and Availability

4-Fluoro-5-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one

Catalog No.: AA000QMD

CAS No.:1260011-02-6 MDL No.: MFCD18208897

MF: C9H7FO2 MW: 166.1491

Pricing and Availability

7-Bromo-6-fluoro-1-indanone

Catalog No.: AA000QM8

CAS No.:1260011-83-3 MDL No.: MFCD18208172

MF: C9H6BrFO MW: 229.0457

Pricing and Availability

5-Bromo-6-fluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-one

Catalog No.: AA000QMQ

CAS No.:1260007-55-3 MDL No.: MFCD18207826

MF: C10H8BrFO MW: 243.0723

Pricing and Availability

5-Bromo-7-fluorochroman-4-one

Catalog No.: AA000QMN

CAS No.:1260008-29-4 MDL No.: MFCD18208093

MF: C9H6BrFO2 MW: 245.0451

Pricing and Availability

5-Chloro-4-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-1-one

Catalog No.: AA000QNF

CAS No.:1260013-11-3 MDL No.: MFCD18208183

MF: C9H6ClFO MW: 184.5947

Pricing and Availability

7-Bromo-5-fluoro-1-indanone

Catalog No.: AA000QN3

CAS No.:1260016-95-2 MDL No.: MFCD16876114

MF: C9H6BrFO MW: 229.0457

Pricing and Availability

4-Chloro-7-fluoro-1-indanone

Catalog No.: AA000QNQ

CAS No.:1260018-63-0 MDL No.: MFCD18208182

MF: C9H6ClFO MW: 184.5947

Pricing and Availability

TAK-438

Catalog No.: AA000QOG

CAS No.:1260141-27-2 MDL No.: MFCD18633280

MF: C21H20FN3O6S MW: 461.4634

Pricing and Availability

5-Bromo-7-fluoro-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2h)-one

Catalog No.: AA000QNR

CAS No.:1260018-37-8 MDL No.: MFCD18208383

MF: C10H8BrFO MW: 243.0723

Pricing and Availability

2-(5,6-Difluoro-1h-indol-3-yl)acetic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QPB

CAS No.:126030-73-7 MDL No.: MFCD09954804

MF: C10H7F2NO2 MW: 211.1649

Pricing and Availability

Birinapant

Catalog No.: AA000QP3

CAS No.:1260251-31-7 MDL No.: MFCD25976869

MF: C42H56F2N8O6 MW: 806.9408

Pricing and Availability

Ethyl 5-chloro-7-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxylate

Catalog No.: AA000QP5

CAS No.:1260243-50-2 MDL No.: MFCD28016911

MF: C10H7ClF3N3O2 MW: 293.6297

Pricing and Availability

6-Fluoro-5-iodo-1h-indazole

Catalog No.: AA000QPP

CAS No.:1260384-77-7 MDL No.: MFCD18381157

MF: C7H4FIN2 MW: 262.0229

Pricing and Availability

6,7-Difluoro-1h-indazole

Catalog No.: AA000QPR

CAS No.:1260384-41-5 MDL No.: MFCD18381168

MF: C7H4F2N2 MW: 154.1169

Pricing and Availability

5-Bromo-7-fluoro-1h-indazole

Catalog No.: AA000QQ7

CAS No.:1260381-83-6 MDL No.: MFCD18381159

MF: C7H4BrFN2 MW: 215.0225

Pricing and Availability

3-Fluoro-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine

Catalog No.: AA000QR1

CAS No.:1260385-03-2 MDL No.: MFCD18381415

MF: C7H5FN2 MW: 136.1264

Pricing and Availability

2-Ethoxy-4-trifluoromethylphenylboronic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QR5

CAS No.:1260518-74-8 MDL No.: MFCD18087684

MF: C9H10BF3O3 MW: 233.9801

Pricing and Availability

4-Amino-2,6-difluorophenol

Catalog No.: AA000QS6

CAS No.:126058-97-7 MDL No.: MFCD03094493

MF: C6H5F2NO MW: 145.1068

Pricing and Availability

(3R,4R)-tert-Butyl 4-amino-3-fluoropiperidine-1-carboxylate

Catalog No.: AA000QTH

CAS No.:1260612-08-5 MDL No.: MFCD12756122

MF: C10H19FN2O2 MW: 218.2685

Pricing and Availability

(S)-6-Fluorochroman-4-amine HCl

Catalog No.: AA000QTL

CAS No.:1260609-97-9 MDL No.: MFCD15474861

MF: C9H11ClFNO MW: 203.6411

Pricing and Availability

Acetamide, 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-(4-iodophenyl)-

Catalog No.: AA000QUE

CAS No.:126063-08-9 MDL No.: MFCD00462563

MF: C8H5F3INO MW: 315.0311

Pricing and Availability

6-Fluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-1-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QUR

CAS No.:1260641-86-8 MDL No.: MFCD04114844

MF: C10H10FNO2 MW: 195.1903

Pricing and Availability

4-(3-fluoropyridin-2-yl)benzoic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QVI

CAS No.:1260650-69-8 MDL No.: MFCD11042907

MF: C12H8FNO2 MW: 217.1958

Pricing and Availability

7-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1h-indole

Catalog No.: AA000QVL

CAS No.:1260649-67-9 MDL No.: MFCD11848534

MF: C9H5BrF3N MW: 264.0419

Pricing and Availability

5-fluoroquinoline-8-carbaldehyde

Catalog No.: AA000QW2

CAS No.:1260657-31-5 MDL No.: MFCD15526826

MF: C10H6FNO MW: 175.1591

Pricing and Availability

(1-Methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1h-pyrazol-3-yl)methanol

Catalog No.: AA000QX4

CAS No.:1260659-13-9 MDL No.: MFCD18262424

MF: C6H7F3N2O MW: 180.1278

Pricing and Availability

3-(Chloromethyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole

Catalog No.: AA000QX5

CAS No.:1260658-95-4 MDL No.: MFCD15976764

MF: C6H6ClF3N2 MW: 198.5734

Pricing and Availability

5-Fluoro-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one

Catalog No.: AA000QXD

CAS No.:1260666-80-5 MDL No.: MFCD18204658

MF: C8H6FNO MW: 151.1377

Pricing and Availability

5-Methyl-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-2h-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QYK

CAS No.:126067-58-1 MDL No.: MFCD17926481

MF: C12H9F3N2O2 MW: 270.2073

Pricing and Availability

5-Methyl-1-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-1h-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA000QYJ

CAS No.:126067-60-5 MDL No.: MFCD03839991

MF: C12H9F3N2O2 MW: 270.2073

Pricing and Availability

4-(Trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile

Catalog No.: AA000QYP

CAS No.:1260676-79-6 MDL No.: MFCD13193535

MF: C6H2F3N3 MW: 173.0954

Pricing and Availability

[5-(Trifluoromethyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]methanol

Catalog No.: AA000QZ3

CAS No.:1260674-38-1 MDL No.: MFCD11847842

MF: C4H3F3N2O2 MW: 168.0740

Pricing and Availability

2-Amino-1-(4-bromo-3-fluorophenyl)ethanone hydrochloride

Catalog No.: AA000QZM

CAS No.:1260679-52-4 MDL No.: MFCD11847050

MF: C8H8BrClFNO MW: 268.5106

Pricing and Availability

6-Bromo-2,5-difluorophenylboronic acid

Catalog No.: AA000R0V

CAS No.:1260757-41-2 MDL No.: MFCD12026702

MF: C6H4BBrF2O2 MW: 236.8066

Pricing and Availability

1-[4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA000R06

CAS No.:1260740-53-1 MDL No.: MFCD15527665

MF: C11H7F3N2O2 MW: 256.1807

Pricing and Availability

2-(trifluoromethyl)-5H,6H,7H,8H-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine

Catalog No.: AA000R0O

CAS No.:126069-70-3 MDL No.: MFCD09834983

MF: C7H8F3N3 MW: 191.1537

Pricing and Availability

Ethyl 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzoate

Catalog No.: AA000R12

CAS No.:1260751-65-2 MDL No.: MFCD11041402

MF: C10H8FNO2 MW: 193.1744

Pricing and Availability

2-Chloro-4-fluoro-3-methylbenzaldehyde

Catalog No.: AA000R2Z

CAS No.:1260764-27-9 MDL No.: MFCD15528861

MF: C8H6ClFO MW: 172.5840

Pricing and Availability

3-Fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)benzonitrile

Catalog No.: AA000R2T

CAS No.:1260764-63-3 MDL No.: MFCD12756617

MF: C8H6FNO MW: 151.1377

Pricing and Availability

3-Trifluoromethyl-pyrrolidine-1,3-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester

Catalog No.: AA000R54

CAS No.:1260780-23-1 MDL No.: MFCD11975942

MF: C11H15F3NO4- MW: 282.2363

Pricing and Availability

(2-Amino-4,6-difluorophenyl)methanol

Catalog No.: AA000R68

CAS No.:1260783-44-5 MDL No.: MFCD15528758

MF: C7H7F2NO MW: 159.1334

Pricing and Availability

(3,3-Difluorocyclopentyl)methanamine

Catalog No.: AA000R6C

CAS No.:1260790-17-7 MDL No.: MFCD16036684

MF: C6H11F2N MW: 135.1550

Pricing and Availability

2-Amino-4,6-difluorobenzaldehyde

Catalog No.: AA000R7G

CAS No.:1260790-53-1 MDL No.: MFCD15528759

MF: C7H5F2NO MW: 157.1175

Pricing and Availability

tert-Butyl 5-fluoropyridin-2-ylcarbamate

Catalog No.: AA000R86

CAS No.:1260794-50-0 MDL No.: MFCD11976436

MF: C10H13FN2O2 MW: 212.2208

Pricing and Availability

Benzene, 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1,3-difluoro-

Catalog No.: AA000R79

CAS No.:1260790-92-8 MDL No.: MFCD11110137

MF: C8H7BrF2 MW: 221.0420

Pricing and Availability

1,2-Benzisoxazole, 5-bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-

Catalog No.: AA000R7F

CAS No.:1260790-58-6 MDL No.: MFCD15526913

MF: C8H3BrF3NO MW: 266.0147

Pricing and Availability

5-(Trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA000R90

CAS No.:1260798-62-6 MDL No.: MFCD13193407

MF: C9H5F3N2O2 MW: 230.1434

Pricing and Availability

(3-Trifluoromethyl-pyrrolidin-3-yl)-methanol hydrochloride

Catalog No.: AA000R9R

CAS No.:1260812-78-9 MDL No.: MFCD11848052

MF: C6H11ClF3NO MW: 205.6058

Pricing and Availability

4'-Cyano-3'-fluorobiphenyl-4-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA000R9W

CAS No.:1260811-82-2 MDL No.: MFCD13193390

MF: C14H8FNO2 MW: 241.2172

Pricing and Availability

2-Chloro-4-(difluoromethyl)pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA000RBF

CAS No.:1260827-00-6 MDL No.: MFCD11847960

MF: C6H3ClF2N2O2 MW: 208.5500

Pricing and Availability

4-(2-Bromoethyl)-2-chloro-1-fluorobenzene

Catalog No.: AA000RA6

CAS No.:1260809-91-3 MDL No.: MFCD11846560

MF: C8H7BrClF MW: 237.4966

Pricing and Availability

Ethyl 2,6-difluoro-4-methoxybenzoate

Catalog No.: AA000RCL

CAS No.:1260849-23-7 MDL No.: MFCD10566176

MF: C10H10F2O3 MW: 216.1814

Pricing and Availability

5-Chloro-1-fluoro-2-methoxy-3-nitrobenzene

Catalog No.: AA000RCT

CAS No.:1260845-62-2 MDL No.: MFCD11847585

MF: C7H5ClFNO3 MW: 205.5709

Pricing and Availability

3,4-Dibromo-5-fluoropyridine

Catalog No.: AA000RCX

CAS No.:1260843-59-1 MDL No.: MFCD13193300

MF: C5H2Br2FN MW: 254.8825

Pricing and Availability

1-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1h-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA000RD7

CAS No.:1260855-51-3 MDL No.: MFCD15527664

MF: C11H7F3N2O2 MW: 256.1807

Pricing and Availability

1-(4-Bromo-3-fluorophenyl)-2-chloroethanone

Catalog No.: AA000REH

CAS No.:1260857-14-4 MDL No.: MFCD11847747

MF: C8H5BrClFO MW: 251.4801

Pricing and Availability

2-Bromo-1,3-dichloro-4-fluorobenzene

Catalog No.: AA000RFC

CAS No.:1260882-75-4 MDL No.: MFCD13195462

MF: C6H2BrCl2F MW: 243.8885

Pricing and Availability

4-Chloro-3-fluoropicolinaldehyde

Catalog No.: AA000RFW

CAS No.:1260878-78-1 MDL No.: MFCD16249577

MF: C6H3ClFNO MW: 159.5455

Pricing and Availability

Ethyl 5-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carboxylate

Catalog No.: AA000RGH

CAS No.:1260885-46-8 MDL No.: MFCD13195350

MF: C11H9F3N2O2 MW: 258.1966

Pricing and Availability

7-Chloro-5-fluoroindolin-2-one

Catalog No.: AA000RGX

CAS No.:1260892-91-8 MDL No.: MFCD15525645

MF: C8H5ClFNO MW: 185.5828

Pricing and Availability

tert-Butyl 4-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate

Catalog No.: AA000RGT

CAS No.:1260893-18-2 MDL No.: MFCD11848162

MF: C12H20F3NO3 MW: 283.2873

Pricing and Availability

Benzeneacetic acid, 4-amino-2,5-difluoro-

Catalog No.: AA000RGR

CAS No.:1260893-58-0 MDL No.: MFCD11975980

MF: C8H7F2NO2 MW: 187.1435

Pricing and Availability

Hydrazine, (3-chloro-5-fluorophenyl)-

Catalog No.: AA000RH9

CAS No.:1260890-58-1 MDL No.: MFCD11520842

MF: C6H6ClFN2 MW: 160.5766

Pricing and Availability

1-Bromo-2-chloro-3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene

Catalog No.: AA000RHC

CAS No.:1260890-50-3 MDL No.: MFCD13195463

MF: C7H2BrClF4 MW: 277.4414

Pricing and Availability

3,3-Difluorocyclopentanecarboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA000RHO

CAS No.:1260897-05-9 MDL No.: MFCD15526661

MF: C6H8F2O2 MW: 150.1233

Pricing and Availability

7-Fluoroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine

Catalog No.: AA000RI6

CAS No.:1260903-17-0 MDL No.: MFCD11976201

MF: C7H5FN2 MW: 136.1264

Pricing and Availability

3-Aminomethyl-3-trifluoromethyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

Catalog No.: AA000RIJ

CAS No.:1260901-24-3 MDL No.: MFCD11848049

MF: C11H19F3N2O2 MW: 268.2760

Pricing and Availability

2-(Aminomethyl)-3-fluoropyridine hydrochloride

Catalog No.: AA000RI9

CAS No.:1260903-05-6 MDL No.: MFCD11505887

MF: C6H8ClFN2 MW: 162.5925

Pricing and Availability

3'-Trifluoromethylbiphenyl-3-carbaldehyde

Catalog No.: AA000RJF

CAS No.:126091-24-5 MDL No.: MFCD03424644

MF: C14H9F3O MW: 250.2159

Pricing and Availability

2,3-Difluoro-4-hydroxyphenylboronic acid

Catalog No.: AA000RK6

CAS No.:1261169-72-5 MDL No.: MFCD09996974

MF: C6H5BF2O3 MW: 173.9099

Pricing and Availability

Gnf179

Catalog No.: AA000RKA

CAS No.:1261114-01-5 MDL No.: MFCD28167758

MF: C22H23ClFN5O MW: 427.9023

Pricing and Availability

4-Bromo-2-fluoro-6-methoxyaniline

Catalog No.: AA000RL9

CAS No.:1261216-27-6 MDL No.: MFCD22418610

MF: C7H7BrFNO MW: 220.0390

Pricing and Availability

5-Bromo-2-chloro-1-fluoro-3-methoxybenzene

Catalog No.: AA000RL8

CAS No.:1261216-28-7 MDL No.: MFCD28142798

MF: C7H5BrClFO MW: 239.4694

Pricing and Availability