Product Index

5-bromo-N-(4-methoxybutyl)pyridin-2-amine

Catalog No.: AA01B7IL

CAS No.:1292445-77-2 MDL No.: MFCD16115466

MF: C10H15BrN2O MW: 259.1429

Pricing and Availability

(5-Aminopentyl)(phenylmethoxy)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester

Catalog No.: AA009HNQ

CAS No.:129245-21-2 MDL No.: MFCD14583155

MF: C17H28N2O3 MW: 308.4158

Pricing and Availability

Methyl 2-amino-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzoate

Catalog No.: AA01OZP9

CAS No.:1292464-25-5 MDL No.: MFCD13343617

MF: C13H19N3O2 MW: 249.3089

Pricing and Availability

Catalog No.: AA020ST7

CAS No.:1292473-38-1 MDL No.:

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability

Catalog No.: AA020RER

CAS No.:1292473-46-1 MDL No.:

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability

1-[2-(4-Nitrophenyl)ethyl]-2,5-dihydro-1h-pyrrole-2,5-dione

Catalog No.: AA019YDH

CAS No.:1292476-04-0 MDL No.: MFCD13285256

MF: C12H10N2O4 MW: 246.2188

Pricing and Availability

4-amino-2-chloro-N-[1-(diethylamino)propan-2-yl]benzamide

Catalog No.: AA01A24M

CAS No.:1292489-10-1 MDL No.: MFCD15469005

MF: C14H22ClN3O MW: 283.7970

Pricing and Availability

Oxazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine, 2-methyl- (9CI)

Catalog No.: AA00A7JM

CAS No.:129249-41-8 MDL No.: MFCD18801054

MF: C6H5N3O MW: 135.1234

Pricing and Availability

2-Bromo-N-cyclohexyl-5-nitrobenzamide

Catalog No.: AA023S4A

CAS No.:1292494-15-5 MDL No.: MFCD15466491

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability

1-(3-Chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)piperidin-3-ol

Catalog No.: AA000YXU

CAS No.:1292498-24-8 MDL No.: MFCD13196948

MF: C11H12ClF3N2O MW: 280.6740

Pricing and Availability

Catalog No.: AA021YW8

CAS No.:1292498-66-8 MDL No.:

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability

N-Benzyl-2-(piperazine-1-sulfonamido)acetamide

Catalog No.: AA01ZYT9

CAS No.:1292502-99-8 MDL No.:

MF: C13H20N4O3S MW: 312.3879

Pricing and Availability

N-[(2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl)methyl]pyrimidin-4-amine

Catalog No.: AA028E7L

CAS No.:1292503-48-0 MDL No.: MFCD13321731

MF: C13H13N3O MW: 227.2618

Pricing and Availability

1-(2-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoyl)-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA0293FF

CAS No.:1292527-52-6 MDL No.:

MF: C14H16N2O5 MW: 292.2872

Pricing and Availability

N-Benzyl L-isoleucinamide

Catalog No.: AA00HRV4

CAS No.:129253-02-7 MDL No.: MFCD14590299

MF: C13H20N2O MW: 220.3107

Pricing and Availability

Catalog No.: AA020R8C

CAS No.:1292536-82-3 MDL No.:

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability

1-(3-Bromopropyl)-2-fluorobenzene

Catalog No.: AA000YY8

CAS No.:129254-75-7 MDL No.: MFCD19707639

MF: C9H10BrF MW: 217.0781

Pricing and Availability

Benzene, 1-(3-bromopropyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-

Catalog No.: AA000YY7

CAS No.:129254-76-8 MDL No.: MFCD09744414

MF: C10H10BrF3 MW: 267.0856

Pricing and Availability

1-(4-bromobutyl)-3-chlorobenzene

Catalog No.: AA01B7EJ

CAS No.:129254-79-1 MDL No.: MFCD20343091

MF: C10H12BrCl MW: 247.5593

Pricing and Availability

2-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]aniline

Catalog No.: AA018BNI

CAS No.:1292541-88-8 MDL No.: MFCD13323898

MF: C15H11FN2S MW: 270.3246

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-N-cyclopropyl-N-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)propanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERW9

CAS No.:1292555-52-2 MDL No.: MFCD14696896

MF: C12H17N3O MW: 219.2829

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-N-cyclopropyl-N-(4-methylbenzyl)propanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWA

CAS No.:1292555-55-5 MDL No.: MFCD13211118

MF: C14H20N2O MW: 232.3214

Pricing and Availability

(2S)-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-2-carboxamide

Catalog No.: AA01QCXF

CAS No.:1292555-79-3 MDL No.: MFCD14696975

MF: C12H16N2O2 MW: 220.2676

Pricing and Availability

3-Methyl-5-(perfluorohexyl)pyrazole

Catalog No.: AA019D7Z

CAS No.:129257-23-4 MDL No.: MFCD00156016

MF: C10H5F13N2 MW: 400.1393

Pricing and Availability

6-chloro-N-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine

Catalog No.: AA01A3KQ

CAS No.:1292577-03-7 MDL No.: MFCD13225368

MF: C12H12ClN3O2 MW: 265.6956

Pricing and Availability

1-(3-((Methylamino)methyl)piperidin-1-yl)ethanone

Catalog No.: AA01DETI

CAS No.:1292578-74-5 MDL No.: MFCD14596987

MF: C9H18N2O MW: 170.2520

Pricing and Availability

1-Deoxy-1-[[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino]-D-glucitol

Catalog No.: AA01ERWB

CAS No.:129258-95-3 MDL No.:

MF: C16H27NO7 MW: 345.3881

Pricing and Availability

methyl 3-amino-4-([2-(dimethylcarbamoyl)ethyl]amino)benzoate

Catalog No.: AA01EK32

CAS No.:1292589-33-3 MDL No.: MFCD15432197

MF: C13H19N3O3 MW: 265.3083

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-N-(2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl)-3-methylbutanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWC

CAS No.:1292593-28-2 MDL No.: MFCD14590513

MF: C12H17FN2O MW: 224.2746

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-1-(4-methoxy-piperidin-1-yl)-3-methyl-butan-1-one

Catalog No.: AA01ERWD

CAS No.:1292593-71-5 MDL No.: MFCD14697208

MF: C11H22N2O2 MW: 214.3046

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-3-methyl-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)butanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWE

CAS No.:1292593-73-7 MDL No.: MFCD14590696

MF: C11H23N3O MW: 213.3198

Pricing and Availability

Androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylic acid, 11,17-dihydroxy-3-oxo-, chloromethyl ester, (11β,17α)-

Catalog No.: AA000YY5

CAS No.:129260-79-3 MDL No.: MFCD09837665

MF: C21H27ClO5 MW: 394.8891

Pricing and Availability

3-[(4-bromothiophen-2-yl)methyl]-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,4-dione

Catalog No.: AA01BASN

CAS No.:1292607-12-5 MDL No.: MFCD16222224

MF: C12H13BrN2O2S MW: 329.2128

Pricing and Availability

Catalog No.: AA0214G0

CAS No.:1292613-69-4 MDL No.:

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability

2-{[(3-aminophenyl)carbamoyl]amino}-2-methylpropanamide

Catalog No.: AA01BHBF

CAS No.:1292614-42-6 MDL No.: MFCD15440689

MF: C11H16N4O2 MW: 236.2703

Pricing and Availability

(R)-3-((R)-1-Benzylpiperidin-3-yl) 5-methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate hydrochloride

Catalog No.: AA009ED2

CAS No.:129262-07-3 MDL No.:

MF: C28H32ClN3O6 MW: 542.0232

Pricing and Availability

(S,S)-KW 3049

Catalog No.: AA009FRL

CAS No.:129262-08-4 MDL No.:

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability

2-{4-[(4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)oxy]phenyl}aceticacid

Catalog No.: AA028ZWP

CAS No.:1292620-37-1 MDL No.: MFCD13480777

MF: C12H11NO3S MW: 249.2856

Pricing and Availability

[3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]acetic acid

Catalog No.: AA0293FG

CAS No.:1292620-57-5 MDL No.:

MF: C10H12O4 MW: 196.1999

Pricing and Availability

2-chloro-4-(1,1-dioxo-1,2-thiazolidin-2-yl)benzoic acid

Catalog No.: AA01AIL4

CAS No.:1292620-71-3 MDL No.: MFCD13481484

MF: C10H10ClNO4S MW: 275.7087

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-N-(3-bromobenzyl)propanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWF

CAS No.:1292621-21-6 MDL No.: MFCD14697894

MF: C10H13BrN2O MW: 257.1270

Pricing and Availability

3-cyclopropyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole

Catalog No.: AA01BI88

CAS No.:1292625-85-4 MDL No.: MFCD14631168

MF: C6H6F3N3 MW: 177.1271

Pricing and Availability

3-[(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]imidazolidine-2,4-dione

Catalog No.: AA019Z3B

CAS No.:1292629-95-8 MDL No.: MFCD13199740

MF: C11H11BrN2O3 MW: 299.1206

Pricing and Availability

11-<em>trans</em>-5S,6R-dihydroxy-7E,9E,11E,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid

Catalog No.: AA01FG6L

CAS No.:129263-59-8 MDL No.:

MF: C20H32O4 MW: 336.4657

Pricing and Availability

N-Methyl-1-(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methanamine

Catalog No.: AA009JPP

CAS No.:129263-70-3 MDL No.: MFCD12796821

MF: C6H14N2 MW: 114.1888

Pricing and Availability

1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA01BDL7

CAS No.:1292636-75-9 MDL No.: MFCD13501679

MF: C12H12N2O3 MW: 232.2353

Pricing and Availability

1-(2-cyanoethyl)-5-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA01BE1X

CAS No.:1292636-76-0 MDL No.: MFCD13501680

MF: C13H11N3O2 MW: 241.2453

Pricing and Availability

4',4'''-(1,10-Phenanthroline-2,9-diyl)bis(([1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carbaldehyde))

Catalog No.: AA023ZU9

CAS No.:129265-61-8 MDL No.:

MF: C38H24N2O2 MW: 540.6094

Pricing and Availability

[1-(1H-indole-3-carbonyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl]methanol

Catalog No.: AA00ZADP

CAS No.:1292652-68-6 MDL No.: MFCD13484112

MF: C14H16N2O2 MW: 244.2890

Pricing and Availability

[(4-Bromophenyl)methyl][(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]methylamine

Catalog No.: AA01T1R0

CAS No.:1292667-90-3 MDL No.: MFCD13227277

MF: C15H15BrFN MW: 308.1887

Pricing and Availability

3-[(2,4-dibromophenyl)amino]propanoic acid

Catalog No.: AA01FRCL

CAS No.:1292669-52-3 MDL No.:

MF: C9H9Br2NO2 MW: 322.9813

Pricing and Availability

Catalog No.: AA021SGT

CAS No.:129268-19-5 MDL No.:

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability

1-(3-Iodobenzoyl)-4-methoxypiperidine

Catalog No.: AA01PZJI

CAS No.:1292689-55-4 MDL No.: MFCD13229158

MF: C13H16INO2 MW: 345.1761

Pricing and Availability

1-[(1R,5S)-3-amino-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]ethanone

Catalog No.: AA01K9DC

CAS No.:1292690-04-0 MDL No.: MFCD14602617

MF: C9H16N2O MW: 168.2361

Pricing and Availability

2-(cyclopentyloxy)-4-methoxybenzoic acid

Catalog No.: AA01BCVN

CAS No.:1292690-31-3 MDL No.: MFCD13475649

MF: C13H16O4 MW: 236.2637

Pricing and Availability

3-(phenylmethanesulfinylmethyl)aniline

Catalog No.: AA01AIVM

CAS No.:1292690-62-0 MDL No.: MFCD13475732

MF: C14H15NOS MW: 245.3400

Pricing and Availability

{[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]methyl}(methyl)amine

Catalog No.: AA01ABMX

CAS No.:1292691-62-3 MDL No.: MFCD13242722

MF: C13H16ClN3 MW: 249.7392

Pricing and Availability

1-(Phenylsulfonyl)-3-indoleboronic acid

Catalog No.: AA000YY0

CAS No.:129271-98-3 MDL No.: MFCD02681892

MF: C14H12BNO4S MW: 301.1254

Pricing and Availability

N-(2-Acetylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide

Catalog No.: AA000YXZ

CAS No.:129271-99-4 MDL No.: MFCD01097353

MF: C14H13NO3S MW: 275.3229

Pricing and Availability

N-(3-bromopyridin-2-yl)isoquinolin-5-amine

Catalog No.: AA01BHCE

CAS No.:1292716-93-8 MDL No.: MFCD13476648

MF: C14H10BrN3 MW: 300.1533

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-N-(1-methyl-piperidin-4-yl)-propionamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWG

CAS No.:1292718-58-1 MDL No.: MFCD14589751

MF: C9H19N3O MW: 185.2667

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-N-methyl-N-(thiophen-3-ylmethyl)propanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWH

CAS No.:1292718-59-2 MDL No.: MFCD14696811

MF: C9H14N2OS MW: 198.2853

Pricing and Availability

2-fluoro-4-nitro-N-propylbenzene-1-sulfonamide

Catalog No.: AA01BCBR

CAS No.:1292727-20-8 MDL No.: MFCD16215608

MF: C9H11FN2O4S MW: 262.2580

Pricing and Availability

5-Amino-2-(4-isopropylpiperazin-1-yl)benzonitrile

Catalog No.: AA01T1NO

CAS No.:1292729-34-0 MDL No.: MFCD13335354

MF: C14H20N4 MW: 244.3354

Pricing and Availability

(3β,5β,12β)-3-[2-[(2,5-Dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy]-2-oxoethoxy]-12,14-dihydroxy-card-20(22)-enolide (>90%)

Catalog No.: AA024KBF

CAS No.:129273-21-8 MDL No.:

MF: C29H39NO9 MW: 545.6213

Pricing and Availability

DIGOXIGENIN NHS-ESTER

Catalog No.: AA00A7JO

CAS No.:129273-26-3 MDL No.: MFCD02093394

MF: C35H50N2O10 MW: 658.7789

Pricing and Availability

1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 2-[4-[4-(1,2-benzisothiazol-3-yl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl]hexahydro-, hydrochloride (1:1), (3aR,7aS)-rel-

Catalog No.: AA000YXX

CAS No.:129273-38-7 MDL No.: MFCD00890882

MF: C23H31ClN4O2S MW: 463.0358

Pricing and Availability

(3-aminopiperidin-1-yl)(2,6-difluorophenyl)methanone

Catalog No.: AA019ARW

CAS No.:1292730-03-0 MDL No.: MFCD13336193

MF: C12H14F2N2O MW: 240.2492

Pricing and Availability

1-(2-broMo-4-fluorobenzyl)-4-ethylpiperazine

Catalog No.: AA009YDS

CAS No.:1292733-94-8 MDL No.: MFCD13200765

MF: C13H18BrFN2 MW: 301.1978

Pricing and Availability

2-amino-3-(1,3-thiazol-4-yl)propanoic acid dihydrochloride

Catalog No.: AA00A0QS

CAS No.:129274-32-4 MDL No.: MFCD31736481

MF: C6H10Cl2N2O2S MW: 245.1268

Pricing and Availability

(2-Iodophenyl)(4-isopropylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone

Catalog No.: AA01OD5O

CAS No.:1292743-11-3 MDL No.: MFCD13201260

MF: C14H19IN2O MW: 358.2179

Pricing and Availability

methylN-[2-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)ethyl]carbamate

Catalog No.: AA028LGS

CAS No.:1292744-97-8 MDL No.: MFCD13209023

MF: C10H14N2O4S MW: 258.2942

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-N-(3-cyanobenzyl)propanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWI

CAS No.:1292746-27-0 MDL No.: MFCD14589974

MF: C11H13N3O MW: 203.2404

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-N-cyclopropyl-N-(4-fluorobenzyl)propanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWJ

CAS No.:1292746-34-9 MDL No.: MFCD13244619

MF: C13H17FN2O MW: 236.2853

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-N-(4-chlorobenzyl)-N-cyclopropylpropanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWK

CAS No.:1292746-38-3 MDL No.: MFCD13211113

MF: C13H17ClN2O MW: 252.7399

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-N-(3-chlorobenzyl)-N-isopropylpropanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWL

CAS No.:1292746-39-4 MDL No.: MFCD21092406

MF: C13H19ClN2O MW: 254.7558

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-N-isopropyl-N-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)propanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWM

CAS No.:1292746-46-3 MDL No.: MFCD14696930

MF: C12H19N3O MW: 221.2988

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-1-(4-((isopropyl(methyl)amino)methyl)piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one

Catalog No.: AA01ERWN

CAS No.:1292746-49-6 MDL No.: MFCD13211152

MF: C13H27N3O MW: 241.3730

Pricing and Availability

(3R)-3-(piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline

Catalog No.: AA027U4I

CAS No.:1292747-01-3 MDL No.: MFCD13211420

MF: C15H20N2O MW: 244.3321

Pricing and Availability

(S)-2-Amino-3-methyl-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)butanamide

Catalog No.: AA01ERWO

CAS No.:1292747-03-5 MDL No.: MFCD13244867

MF: C13H17F3N2O MW: 274.2821

Pricing and Availability

(5-fluoro-2-(morpholinomethyl)phenyl)boronic acid

Catalog No.: AA009YDE

CAS No.:1292755-44-2 MDL No.: MFCD16198065

MF: C11H15BFNO3 MW: 239.0511

Pricing and Availability

(2-((Dimethylamino)methyl)-5-fluorophenyl)boronic acid

Catalog No.: AA01FFYB

CAS No.:1292755-46-4 MDL No.: MFCD14687172

MF: C9H13BFNO2 MW: 197.0144

Pricing and Availability

R-3-(2-Amino-propionylamino)-propionic acid methyl ester

Catalog No.: AA01RVTA

CAS No.:1292758-47-4 MDL No.: MFCD16052118

MF: C7H14N2O3 MW: 174.1977

Pricing and Availability

FMoc-(2S,3R)-2-aMino-3-hydroxy-4,4-diMethylpentanoic acid

Catalog No.: AA009XQW

CAS No.:1292765-13-9 MDL No.: MFCD12963788

MF: C22H25NO5 MW: 383.4376

Pricing and Availability

5-amino-6-bromopyridine-3-carboxylic acid

Catalog No.: AA01KZQI

CAS No.:1292765-17-3 MDL No.: MFCD14584497

MF: C6H5BrN2O2 MW: 217.0201

Pricing and Availability

Methanone, (4-chloro-1-naphthalenyl)(1-pentyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-

Catalog No.: AA000YXT

CAS No.:1292765-18-4 MDL No.: MFCD27966837

MF: C24H22ClNO MW: 375.8906

Pricing and Availability

Boc-(2S,3R)-2-aMino-3-hydroxy-4,4-diMethylpentanoic acid

Catalog No.: AA009XQR

CAS No.:1292765-21-9 MDL No.: MFCD12963789

MF: C12H23NO5 MW: 261.3147

Pricing and Availability

Copper(I) thiophene-2-carboxylate hydrate

Catalog No.: AA009DA5

CAS No.:1292766-17-6 MDL No.: MFCD02183524

MF: C5H5CuO3S MW: 208.7024

Pricing and Availability

Pierreione B

Catalog No.: AA000YXS

CAS No.:1292766-21-2 MDL No.: MFCD20275019

MF: C26H28O7 MW: 452.4963

Pricing and Availability

N-[(1S,2R,3E)-2-hydroxy-1-[[(3-O-sulfo-β-D-galactopyranosyl)oxy]methyl]-3-heptadecen-1-yl]-9Z-octadecenamide

Catalog No.: AA01EQ37

CAS No.:1292769-40-4 MDL No.:

MF: C42H79NO11S MW: 806.1418

Pricing and Availability

N-[(1S,2R,3E)-2-hydroxy-1-[[[4-O-(3-O-sulfo-β-D-galactopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]methyl]-3-heptadecen-1-yl]-octadecanamide

Catalog No.: AA01LI54

CAS No.:1292769-63-1 MDL No.:

MF: C48H91NO16S MW: 970.2982

Pricing and Availability

Boscialin

Catalog No.: AA01V661

CAS No.:129277-03-8 MDL No.:

MF: C13H22O3 MW: 226.3120

Pricing and Availability

5,7-Benzofurandiol, 2,3-dihydro-2-(1E,3E)-1,3-pentadien-1-yl-, (2R)-

Catalog No.: AA000YXV

CAS No.:129277-10-7 MDL No.: MFCD08274558

MF: C13H14O3 MW: 218.2485

Pricing and Availability

Lobetyolin

Catalog No.: AA01FNCE

CAS No.:129277-38-9 MDL No.: MFCD09953797

MF: C20H28O8 MW: 396.4315

Pricing and Availability

3-bromo-6-methoxy-4-methylquinoline

Catalog No.: AA027MXT

CAS No.:1292771-13-1 MDL No.:

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability

5-Bromo-1-naphthonitrile

Catalog No.: AA009GHA

CAS No.:129278-20-2 MDL No.: MFCD17012496

MF: C11H6BrN MW: 232.0760

Pricing and Availability

Catalog No.: AA020JP3

CAS No.:1292793-97-5 MDL No.:

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability

4a-Demethoxysampsone B

Catalog No.: AA01V688

CAS No.:1292798-98-1 MDL No.:

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability

PF-2545920

Catalog No.: AA009HDO

CAS No.:1292799-56-4 MDL No.: MFCD09743765

MF: C25H20N4O MW: 392.4525

Pricing and Availability

Antihypertensive sulfonanilide XVII

Catalog No.: AA02E6FG

CAS No.:129280-07-5 MDL No.:

MF: MW:

Pricing and Availability